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Statistical Acceptance Specifications

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Most U.S. states use some form of statistical acceptance in highway construction, and specifically in pavements. A statistical acceptance specification is only one way of accepting or rejecting work; other methods such as accepting with no inspection and full inspection are also commonly used, however each method has its specific areas of applicability. Regardless of the details of accept / reject methods, they are all only designed to monitor or audit a process. They do not provide any means of process or product improvement and should not be used to achieve such goals.

Figure 1 is an example of a statistical specification.

Section 1-06.2(2) from the 2014 WSDOT Standard Specifications for Road, Bridge, and Municipal Construction. This is the introduction to their statistical acceptance plan
Figure 1. Section 1-06.2(2) from the 2014 WSDOT Standard Specifications for Road, Bridge, and Municipal Construction. This is the introduction to their statistical acceptance plan.
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Percent within limits and pay factor

AASHTO R 9 · FHWA statistical acceptance
Test results for the lot
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Limits and pay
Example values: in-place density, % Gmm. Your specification sets the limits and the pay equation.

Teaching this? Figures and worked examples are free to use with credit. Course reading lists

Cite this page

APA

Pavement Interactive. (2021, July 19). Statistical acceptance specifications. HeadLight. Retrieved [the date you read it], from https://pavementinteractive.org/reference-desk/qc-qa/specifications/statistical-acceptance-specifications/

ASCE

Pavement Interactive. (2021). “Statistical Acceptance Specifications.” HeadLight, <https://pavementinteractive.org/reference-desk/qc-qa/specifications/statistical-acceptance-specifications/> ([the date you read it]).

BibTeX

@misc{pavint-statistical-acceptance-specifications,
  author = {{Pavement Interactive}},
  title = {Statistical Acceptance Specifications},
  year = {2021},
  publisher = {HeadLight},
  howpublished = {\url{https://pavementinteractive.org/reference-desk/qc-qa/specifications/statistical-acceptance-specifications/}},
  note = {Accessed [date]}
}
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